Ardipithecus ramidus is a hominin species dating to between 4.5 and 4.2 million years ago (mya) using paleomagnetic and radioisotopic dating methods. (Paleomagnetic uses periodic reversals in the Earth’s magnetic field; radioisotopic utilizes the known rate of decay of one radioisotope into another) Importantly, Ar. Ardipithecus ramidus. Ardipithecus ramidus is found in closed woodland habitats with possible patches of forest at Aramis (White et al. A skeleton believed to be the fossil of the human oldest ancestor that lived 4.4 million years was discovered by a group of paleoanthropologists led by an American anthropologist, Tim D. White, in 1994. The digitally reconstructed cranium of Ardi, a female of the species Ardipithecus ramidus, is displayed along with the creature's hand bones and an artist's conception of what Ardi would have looked like.Gen Suwa of the University of Tokyo led the reconstruction of the cranium from micro-CT scans of the bones, while artist Jay Matternes put flesh and fur on the creature's bones. In 2009, scientists unveiled a partial skeleton rebuilt from fossils found in Ethiopia that dated to about 4.4 million years ago. Ardipithecus ramidus, recovered in ecologically and temporally resolved contexts in Ethiopia’s Afar Rift, now illuminates earlier hominid paleobiology and aspects of extant African ape evolution. An artist's rendering of what Ardipithecus ramidus, aka "Ardi," may have looked like. The most important specimen is a partial skeleton of a female nicknamed "Ardi". Figure 2. This female stood about 1.2 meters, or about 4 feet, tall. Ardipithecus ramidus (“Ardi”) on the cover of Science. Fossils of A. ramidus were first found in Ethiopia in 1992, but it has taken 17 years to assess their significance. When and where was Ardipithecus ramidus found? Ardipithecus ramidus, or Ardi for short, was first discovered in 1994. Ardi (ARA-VP-6/500) is the designation of the fossilized skeletal remains of an Ardipithecus ramidus, thought to be an early human-like female anthropoid 4.4 million years old.It is the most complete early hominid specimen, with most of the skull, teeth, pelvis, hands and feet, more complete than the previously known Australopithecus afarensis specimen called "Lucy." Ardipithecus ramidus, nicknamed in 1994 'Ardi' (meaning 'ground' or 'root'), lived about 4.4 million years ago during the early Pliocene. More than 110 specimens recovered from 4.4-million-year-old sediments include a partial skeleton with much of the skull, hands, feet, limbs, and pelvis. Ardipithecus ramidus (“Ardi”) [ii] Did they find this complete skeleton as shown on the cover of the Science journal? Actually, no. 2009b, but see Cerling et al. The fossil find was dated on the basis of its stratigraphic position between two volcanic strata. 4.3-4.6 Ma in E. Africa (Middle Awash, Gona, Ethiopia, Tabarin, Kenya) What is the diet of Ardipithecus ramidus? This valley allows scientists to easily look for older deeper fossils unearthed there without having to dig for them, including older human ancestors who used to live there. Diverse, with emphasis on frugivory-Enamel suggests a more abraisive diet than Pan, but less than Australopithecine's The first skeleton found of Ardipithecus ramidus was discovered in a plain in Ethiopia known as the Afar Rift, more specifically a valley located there. 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